Pelham's Ghosts, Goblins and Legends
by Blake A. Bell
Prepared by Blake A. Bell
Pelham Manor, NY 10803
©2003 Blake A. Bell, All Rights Reserved
Imagine a cold night with a full moon. The wind groans. Leafless,
gnarled trees hulk over the lifeless streets of Pelham. Listen
creatively. That high-pitched howl takes on a life of its own. Some say
it sounds like the war cries of decapitated Indian warriors who carry
their own heads during a frightful war dance in Pelham Manor. In the
Village of Pelham, unless the shadows are playing tricks, one can glimpse
the apparition of an elegant lady dressed in nineteenth century garb. She
looks down from the upper window of a lovely old home, still searching for
the gold that some say she hid on the property nearly 150 years ago.
Pelham’s rich, recorded history covers nearly four centuries. If one
believes the many published accounts that have touched on the subject in
the last 350 years, ghosts, goblins and fabled figures have stalked the
streets and woods of Pelham. With Halloween here, this article recounts
some of the local ghost stories and legends.
The Headless Apparitions of Haunted Cedar Knoll
For nearly 125 years, the story has been told of The Haunted Cedar Knoll
of Pelham Manor. The knoll is near the Priory, a fabulous home begun in
1838 by the Reverend Robert Bolton who founded what is now the Parish of
Christ the Redeemer. The Priory is on the National Register of Historic
Places. Bricks set into the wall of the home that form the date “1838”
are said to have been provided and laid by Rev. Bolton’s friend,
Washington Irving, the author of that classic account of another headless
apparition -- the headless horseman that haunts the pages of “The Legend
of Sleepy Hollow”.
The Priory still stands near the Parish of Christ the Redeemer. The
Haunted Cedar Knoll is opposite the Priory, across what is now known as
Shore Road, overlooking the Sound. Noted Westchester County Historian
Robert Bolton, Jr. first documented the account in 1881, writing that
there was:
a current belief in the neighborhood, that the forms of many headless
Indians, might be seen on moonlight nights, in a circle, performing a kind
of war dance on its summit, with heads in their hands, and that these
apparitions still haunted the cedars and surrounding glens and woods. It
is more than probable that a severe and sanguinary battle had taken place
here, in early times between the Matinecocks of 'Sewanhacky' and the
Siwanoy's of 'Laaphawachking' which resulted in the defeat of the latter
and their subsequent decapitation. Hence, the headless apparitions of
“Cedar Knoll.”
The Elegant Lady of the Old Stone House
The thought of a Haunted Cedar Knoll may send chills up your spine. What
about the thought of a Haunted House? The Village of Pelham supposedly
has such a home. It is the Old Stone House located at 463 First Avenue.
The legend of that lovely Old Stone House is a tale of romance, robbery
and riches.
The home was built in the 1850s in what then, of course, was called
Pelhamville. On October 15, 1855, a man named James Parrish purchased the
home.
As the story goes, James Parrish had a business in which he employed a
truckman named Adams. Parrish and Adams supposedly began an express
business “as a sideline”. The business did well. When James Parrish
died, his wife supposedly received dividend payments from the business
paid in gold.
Masked men reportedly robbed Mrs. Parrish. She began to hide the gold she
received as dividends somewhere on the property. According to Lockwood
Barr’s popular history of Pelham:
it is said that a million dollars in gold is hidden in the house, or
buried in the gardens. Search has been made of the house, and grounds
excavated, but without result. However, underneath a hearthstone in the
basement kitchen, a hundred small coins of early date were found by one of
the owners – but no pot of gold.
Some say the ghost of Mrs. Parrish can be seen about the house, even in
daylight, dressed in elegant clothes of the period, searching for
misplaced gold. There is also a story that a well-known actor who is a
descendant of Mrs. Parrish, Edward Everett Horton, once visited the home,
heard the ghost stories and said that the descriptions of the apparition
resembled a daguerreotype he had seen of one of his great grandmothers.
The Fire Ship of Long Island Sound
Perhaps no ghosts that have prowled the region around Pelham are as
frightening as those who man the phantom Fire Ship that some say cruises
the Long Island Sound in the vicinity of New Rochelle and Pelham during
storms “of peculiarly terrific violence”.
Tradition says that pirates, perhaps led by the infamous Captain Kidd,
took the ship and murdered all on board. The ship was set fire and
abandoned. Accounts say that a magnificent white horse aboard the ship
was “left near the foremast to perish in the flames”. More than 150 years
ago, it was written that “in storms of peculiarly terrific violence” the
ship “may be seen, rushing along enveloped in fire, the horse stamping and
pawing at the heel of the foremast, her phantom crew assembled at
quarters.”
Pelham Unicorns
Not all Pelham legends are so fierce and frightening as the tale of the
Fire Ship. Many a youngster has dreamed of the fabled unicorn prancing
and pawing, its spiral horn gleaming in the center of its forehead. Few
likely know that unicorns, some say, have pranced about and pawed the
ground of Pelham and its surrounding area.
Nearly 350 years ago, a Dutchman named Adriaen Van der Donck published an
account of his experiences and observations in New Netherland. His
account included descriptions of strange creatures from the interior of
the country that included some of what we now know as lower Westchester
County. According to Van der Donck, this area was the home of the fabled
unicorn. He wrote:
I have been frequently told by the Mohawk Indians . . . that far in the
interior parts of the country there were animals, which were seldom seen,
of the size and form of horses, with cloven hoofs, having one horn in the
forehead from a foot and a half to two feet in length, and that because of
their fleetness and strength they were seldom caught or ensnared. I have
never seen any certain token or sign of such animals, but that such
creatures exist in the country is supported by the concurrent declarations
of the Indian hunters. There are christians who say that they have seen
the skins of this species of animal, but without the horns.
The Warning of the Young Indian Girl
Remembering, of course, that this article recounts legends – not
historical facts – one particularly quaint story is told of Pelham’s
Native American incarnation of Paul Revere. The subject was a young
Indian maiden who purportedly ran for miles in the dark on a narrow trail
to warn the Americans that the British were coming shortly before the
fateful Battle of Pelham during the Revolutionary War on October 18, 1776.
The tale is associated with Pelham Dale, one of Pelham Manor’s two
remaining pre-Revolutionary War homes. Pelham Dale, located at 45 Iden
Avenue, is on the National Register of Historic Places and has been
granted a New York State Historical Marker. According to the legend, on a
“cold October night in 1776” – almost exactly 226 years ago – a young
Indian maiden who lived on what was then Hunter Island observed British
Troops preparing to land on Pell’s Point and “speeded from her home on
Hunter Island”, ran along what was known as the Old Trail until she
reached what was then called the Stone House by the Bridge, now known as
Pelham Dale.
Some say the young maiden pounded on the door of the house until its owner
at the time, David J. Pell, appeared. She warned him that the British
were landing at Pell’s Point, prompting him to set off in a boat on the
Hutchinson River and row to the village of Eastchester to warn American
Troops that the British were marching in their direction.
History may say that Colonel John Glover first observed the British and
Hessian troops disembarking from their ships with a spy glass from a hill
near present-day Memorial Field in Mount Vernon and that he hurried his
troop of Continentals forward for a surprise attack from behind the stone
walls that lined Split Rock Road. But, with Halloween upon us it somehow
seems right, if not accurate, to accept the Pelham Dale legend and imagine
a frantic young girl racing through the dark forest on a cold October
night frantically trying to warn the struggling Continentals that the
British were coming!
Maybe, just maybe, if you stand in the perfect spot at just the right time
in the wee hours of the morning each October 18 and you listen very
carefully you might hear frantic footsteps passing you. Unless the howl
of October winds masks the sound, you probably will hear those footsteps
receding faintly in the direction of Pelham Dale.
Blake Bell and his family live in Pelham Manor. Blake serves as
Deputy Historian of the Town of Pelham and has been appointed Village
Historian of the Village of Pelham. He and his son, Brett, are avid
students of the history of Pelham and its surrounding area.
Read More
Lockwood Barr,
A
Brief, But Most Complete & True Account of the Settlement of the Ancient
Town of Pelham Westchester County, State of New York Known One Time Well &
Favourably as The Lordshipp & Manour of Pelham Also the Story of the Three
Modern Villages Called The Pelhams, pp.135-36 (The Dietz Press
1946).
Robert Bolton, Jr.,
A
History of the County of Westchester, from Its First Settlement to the
Present Time, Vol. I., pp. 434-35 n.a (New York: Alexander S.
Gould, 1848).
Robert Bolton, Jr.,
The
History of The Several Towns, Manors, and Patents of the County of
Westchester, From Its First Settlement to the Present Time Carefully
Revised by its Author, Vol. II, p. 37 (C.W. Bolton ed., Chas. F.
Roper pub. 1881).
Elizabeth Cushman,
Historic Westchester 1683 - 1933: Glimpses of County History, p. 18
(Westchester County Publishers, Inc. 1933).
Frederic Shonnard and W.W. Spooner,
History of Westchester County New York From Its Earliest Settlement to the
Year 1900, pp. 110, 112 (The New York History Company 1900,
reprinted by Harbor Hill Books 1974).
Village of Pelham ~ Centennial Celebration Walking Tour 1896 - 1996,
pp. 19-20 (Village of Pelham 1996) (softcover).
The
Pelham Manor Story, p. 61 (James B. Saunders, ed.; Village of
Pelham Manor 1991).
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