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Historic Pelham Blog Archive
December 7, 2007
350TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION
BOOK: "THOMAS PELL
AND THE LEGEND OF THE PELL TREATY OAK" -- $11.95 (PROCEEDS AFTER
PRINTING COSTS WILL GO TO
BARTOW-PELL MANSION MUSEUM).
CLICK HERE TO BROWSE BEFORE YOU BUY!
LEARN MORE.
Friday, December 7, 2007
Another Biography of Congressman Benjamin Fairchild of Pelham, a Founder
of Pelham Heights
I have written on the Historic Pelham Blog twice before
about the life of Benjamin L. Fairchild of Pelham Heights who served as a
member of Congress and was responsible for much of the development of
Pelham Heights. See:
Friday, April 22, 2005:
Benjamin L. Fairchild of Pelham Heights -- A Notable Pelham Personage
Tuesday, August 15, 2006: Another Biography of
Benjamin L. Fairchild of Pelham Heights
Today's posting to the Historic Pelham Blog provides yet
another biography of Benjamin Fairchild. The text of the biography,
published in 1900, appears below. As always, it is followed by a citation
to its source.
"FAIRCHILD, BEN LEWIS, lawyer, ex-member of congress, and a prominent
resident of Pelham, was born in Sweden, Monroe County, N. Y., January 5,
1863, being a son of Benjamin F. and Calista (Schaeffer) Fairchild. On his
father's side he comes from New England ancestry, and on his mother's from
German stock. His father was a soldier in the Union Army during the Civil
War, and was severely wounded in the Wilderness campaign. At the close of
the war, much shattered in health and with but slender financial
resources, he settled with his family in Washington, D. C., where the son
was reared and educated.
Leaving school at the age of thirteen, young Fairchild was for the nine
succeeding years employed in the government departments. For two years he
held a position in the draughtsman's division of the Interior Department,
and subsequently he was a clerk in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing of
the Treasury Department. While thus occupied he took the night course of
the Spencerian Business College, being graduated from that institution,
and in 1885 he was graduated from the Law Department of the Columbia
University with the degree of Master of Laws, having already taken that of
Bachelor of Laws. He was admitted to the bar in Washington, and thereupon
resigned his clerkship in the Treasury Department and came to New York,
where, after continuing his studies for a year in the office of Henry C.
Andrews, he was admitted to practice in May, 1886.
In 1887 he entered the New York law firm of Ewing & Southard, whose style
was changed to Ewing, Southard & Fairchild. Upon the retirement of General
Ewing in 1893, he formed with Mr. Southard the partnership of Southard &
Fairchild, which still continues. He has enjoyed a successful professional
career, pursuing a general civil practice.
Mr. Fairchild has been a resident of Pelham since 1887. In 1893 he was
nominated on the Republican ticket for delegate to the constitutional
convention. At the resulting election he obtained a majority in the
portion of the district belonging to New York City. In 1894 he was elected
to congress from the 16th district, embracing Westchester County and the
present borough of the Bronx, his majority being 5,500 over an opponent
who, at the last previous election, had carried the district by 6,500. As
a member of the 54th congress, Mr. Fairchild served on the committees on
patents, and coinage, weights, and measures.
In 1896 he was unanimously renominated for congress by the regular
Republican convention. A bolting convention was held, however, which put
up another candidate. The certificates of nomination being [Page 141 /
Page 142] filed by the rival candidates, it was decided by the secretary
of state that Mr. Fairchild was the legal Republican nominee; and that his
name should appear on the ballot as such. His opponent then carried the
matter before a judge in a distant section of the State, and obtained an
order directing the removal of Mr. Fairchild's name and the substitution
of his own. This order was ultimately declared by the Court of Appeals to
have been granted without warrant of jurisdiction; but meantime the
election had been held, with the result that, as Mr. Fairchild's name did
not appear in the official Republican column, he was deprived of the party
votes which, according to the final decision of the courts, were
rightfully his. Owing to these very peculiar circumstances his service in
congress was limited to a single term.
Mr. Fairchild is largely identified with real estate interests in Pelham
and Mount Vernon.
He was married, in February, 1893, to Anna, daughter of the late James
Crumbie, of an old New York family."
Source: Spooner, Walter Whipple, ed., Fairchild, Ben Lewis in Westchester
County New York Biographical, pp. 141-42 (NY, NY: The New York History
Company, 1900).
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Web Site
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http://www.historicpelham.com/
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single index of all Historic Pelham Blog Postings to date.
posted by Blake A. Bell @
4:39 AM
Comment
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Posting for December 7, 2007.
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